+ qemu-system-x86_64 -machine accel=kvm:tcg -smp 4 -bios bios.bin -m 1G -nodefaults -nographic -no-reboot -serial mon:stdio -device virtio-rng-pci -nic user,model=virtio-net-pci -kernel mnt/boot/vmlinuz-4.19.73-std-def-alt1 -initrd mnt/boot/initrd-4.19.73-std-def-alt1.img -drive file=cow.img,format=raw -append 'console=ttyS0 root=/dev/sda1 ro nokaslr panic=1 debug ' ... [root@localhost ~]# mount | grep -w / /dev/sda1 on / type ext4 (rw,noatime) [root@localhost ~]# make-initrd Config file: /etc/initrd.mk Generating module dependencies on host ... Creating initrd image ... Adding modules ... Adding optional modules ... Adding rescue modules ... Adding module dependencies ... Adding modules to run inside qemu ... Generating module dependencies in image ... Adding initrd shell support (shell mode) ... Packed modules: 8139cp 8390 9pnet 9pnet_virtio ahci ata_generic ata_piix caif_virtio cdrom crypto_engine e100 e1000 evdev failover hid hid-generic input-leds libahci libata mii ne2k-pci net_failover pata_acpi pcnet32 rng-core rpmsg_core scsi_mod sd_mod serio_raw sr_mod virtio virtio-rng virtio_balloon virtio_blk virtio_console virtio_crypto virtio_input virtio_mmio virtio_net virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio_rpmsg_bus virtio_scsi vmw_vsock_virtio_transport vmw_vsock_virtio_transport_common vringh vsock Sorting sysvinit services ... Packing image to archive ... Writing build info files ... Compressing image ... Installing image ... Unpacked size: 19M Image size: 5.7M Removing work directory ... Image is saved as /boot/initrd-4.19.73-std-def-alt1.img [root@localhost ~]# initrd-ls /boot/initrd-4.19.73-std-def-alt1.img|grep ext4 [root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/initrd.mk # trying to detect modules and features to access to root volume AUTODETECT = all [root@localhost ~]# [root@localhost ~]# rpm -qi make-initrd Name : make-initrd Version : 2.2.12 Release : alt1 DistTag : sisyphus+235112.100.1.2 Architecture: x86_64 Install Date: Sun Sep 22 19:43:31 2019 Group : System/Base Size : 387258 License : GPL-3.0 Signature : DSA/SHA1, Tue Jul 30 22:21:31 2019, Key ID 95c584d5ae4ae412 Source RPM : make-initrd-2.2.12-alt1.src.rpm Build Date : Tue Jul 30 22:21:29 2019 ...
[root@localhost ~]# uname -a Linux localhost 4.19.73-std-def-alt1 #1 SMP Mon Sep 16 11:13:30 UTC 2019 x86_64 GNU/Linux [root@localhost ~]# zcat /proc/config.gz | grep EXT4 CONFIG_EXT4_FS=m CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL=y CONFIG_EXT4_FS_SECURITY=y CONFIG_EXT4_ENCRYPTION=y CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION=y # CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG is not set [root@localhost ~]#
> Usage: make-initrd [<option>] > or: make-initrd guess-modules [<device>|<directory>] > or: make-initrd guess-config > or: make-initrd bug-report Квадратные скобки, что бы это значило... [root@localhost ~]# make-initrd guess-modules make-initrd: More arguments required [root@localhost ~]# make-initrd guess-modules / Generating module dependencies on host ... /lib/modules/4.19.73-std-def-alt1/kernel/drivers/ata/ata_generic.ko.gz /lib/modules/4.19.73-std-def-alt1/kernel/drivers/ata/ata_piix.ko.gz /lib/modules/4.19.73-std-def-alt1/kernel/drivers/ata/libata.ko.gz /lib/modules/4.19.73-std-def-alt1/kernel/drivers/ata/pata_acpi.ko.gz /lib/modules/4.19.73-std-def-alt1/kernel/drivers/scsi/scsi_mod.ko.gz /lib/modules/4.19.73-std-def-alt1/kernel/drivers/scsi/sd_mod.ko.gz [root@localhost ~]# make-initrd guess-modules /dev/sda Generating module dependencies on host ... /lib/modules/4.19.73-std-def-alt1/kernel/drivers/ata/ata_generic.ko.gz /lib/modules/4.19.73-std-def-alt1/kernel/drivers/ata/ata_piix.ko.gz /lib/modules/4.19.73-std-def-alt1/kernel/drivers/ata/libata.ko.gz /lib/modules/4.19.73-std-def-alt1/kernel/drivers/ata/pata_acpi.ko.gz /lib/modules/4.19.73-std-def-alt1/kernel/drivers/scsi/scsi_mod.ko.gz /lib/modules/4.19.73-std-def-alt1/kernel/drivers/scsi/sd_mod.ko.gz [root@localhost ~]# make-initrd guess-modules /dev/sda1 Generating module dependencies on host ... /lib/modules/4.19.73-std-def-alt1/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crc32c-intel.ko.gz /lib/modules/4.19.73-std-def-alt1/kernel/crypto/crc32c_generic.ko.gz /lib/modules/4.19.73-std-def-alt1/kernel/drivers/ata/ata_generic.ko.gz /lib/modules/4.19.73-std-def-alt1/kernel/drivers/ata/ata_piix.ko.gz /lib/modules/4.19.73-std-def-alt1/kernel/drivers/ata/libata.ko.gz /lib/modules/4.19.73-std-def-alt1/kernel/drivers/ata/pata_acpi.ko.gz /lib/modules/4.19.73-std-def-alt1/kernel/drivers/scsi/scsi_mod.ko.gz /lib/modules/4.19.73-std-def-alt1/kernel/drivers/scsi/sd_mod.ko.gz /lib/modules/4.19.73-std-def-alt1/kernel/fs/crypto/fscrypto.ko.gz /lib/modules/4.19.73-std-def-alt1/kernel/fs/ext4/ext4.ko.gz /lib/modules/4.19.73-std-def-alt1/kernel/fs/jbd2/jbd2.ko.gz /lib/modules/4.19.73-std-def-alt1/kernel/fs/mbcache.ko.gz /lib/modules/4.19.73-std-def-alt1/kernel/lib/crc16.ko.gz [root@localhost ~]#
В fstab была ошибочная запись /dev/sda вместо /dev/sda1: [root@localhost ~]# grep sda /etc/fstab /dev/sda / ext4 noatime 1 1
(In reply to comment #3) > В fstab была ошибочная запись /dev/sda вместо /dev/sda1: > > [root@localhost ~]# grep sda /etc/fstab > /dev/sda / ext4 noatime 1 1 make-initrd не может ничего сделать в этой ситуации.
