И как вы этого добились?

(In reply to comment #1)
> И как вы этого добились?
Захотел программку в GTK2 написасать и вот...

[22:24:15 root@dima ~]# export ftp_proxy="http://192.168.2.3:3128"; apt-get update
Get:1 ftp://ftp.linux.kiev.ua x86_64 release [721B]
Get:2 ftp://ftp.linux.kiev.ua noarch release [719B]
Fetched 1440B in 3s (381B/s)
Get:1 ftp://ftp.linux.kiev.ua x86_64/classic pkglist [2207kB]
Get:2 ftp://ftp.linux.kiev.ua x86_64/classic release [154B]
Get:3 ftp://ftp.linux.kiev.ua noarch/classic pkglist [917kB]
Get:4 ftp://ftp.linux.kiev.ua noarch/classic release [154B]
Get:5 ftp://ftp.linux.kiev.ua x86_64/classic srclist [920kB]
Fetched 4044kB in 4m8s (16.3kB/s)
Reading Package Lists... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
[11:53:35 root@dima ~]# apt-get install libpango-devel
Reading Package Lists... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.

Since you only requested a single operation it is extremely likely that
the package is simply not installable and a bug report against
that package should be filed.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
  libpango-devel: Depends: pkgconfig(cairo)
E: Broken packages

сейчас пишу в GTK 1.2 - он работает

(In reply to comment #2)
Да забыл сказать 
[12:10:46 root@dima ~]# uname -a
Linux dima 2.6.18-ovz-smp-alt15 #1 SMP Sat Aug 4 01:05:35 MSD 2007 x86_64 GNU/Linux
это может быть важно.

apt-get install libcairo-devel работает?

(In reply to comment #4)
> apt-get install libcairo-devel работает?
Гм, немного не так, как ожидалось...
[19:16:08 root@dima ~]# export ftp_proxy="http://192.168.2.3:3128"; apt-get update
Get:1 ftp://ftp.linux.kiev.ua x86_64 release [721B]
Get:2 ftp://ftp.linux.kiev.ua noarch release [719B]
Fetched 1440B in 5s (253B/s)
Get:1 ftp://ftp.linux.kiev.ua x86_64/classic pkglist [2207kB]
Get:2 ftp://ftp.linux.kiev.ua x86_64/classic release [154B]
Get:3 ftp://ftp.linux.kiev.ua noarch/classic pkglist [918kB]
Get:4 ftp://ftp.linux.kiev.ua noarch/classic release [154B]
Get:5 ftp://ftp.linux.kiev.ua x86_64/classic srclist [920kB]
Fetched 4044kB in 2m49s (23.9kB/s)
Reading Package Lists... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
[19:19:15 root@dima ~]# apt-get install libcairo-devel
Reading Package Lists... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
  fontconfig-devel libXrender-devel libdirectfb libdirectfb-devel
libdirectfb_0.9.25 libfreetype-devel
The following packages will be upgraded
  libdirectfb
The following packages will be REMOVED:
  dia gimp gtk-demo gxine inkscape libcairomm libgtkmm2 libpoppler-glib libxine
lyx-gost-cp1251 lyx-rusdoc lyx13 openoffice.org
  openoffice.org-langpack-ru python-module-pycairo python-module-pygtk
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  fontconfig-devel libXrender-devel libcairo-devel libdirectfb-devel
libdirectfb_0.9.25 libfreetype-devel
1 upgraded, 6 newly installed, 16 removed and 3 not upgraded.
Need to get 1455kB of archives.
After unpacking 485MB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n]
Get:1 ftp://ftp.linux.kiev.ua x86_64/classic fontconfig-devel 2.5.0-alt1 [202kB]
Get:2 ftp://ftp.linux.kiev.ua x86_64/classic libdirectfb 1.1.0-alt1 [312kB]
Get:3 ftp://ftp.linux.kiev.ua x86_64/classic libdirectfb-devel 1.1.0-alt1 [153kB]
Get:4 ftp://ftp.linux.kiev.ua x86_64/classic libfreetype-devel 2.3.5-alt2 [397kB]
Get:5 ftp://ftp.linux.kiev.ua x86_64/classic libXrender-devel 0.9.4-alt1 [6953B]
Get:6 ftp://ftp.linux.kiev.ua x86_64/classic libcairo-devel 1:1.4.10-alt1 [142kB]
Get:7 ftp://ftp.linux.kiev.ua x86_64/classic libdirectfb_0.9.25 0.9.25.1-alt2
[242kB]
Fetched 1455kB in 1m25s (17.0kB/s)
Committing changes...
Preparing...                       ################################### [100%]
1: fontconfig-devel                ################################### [ 14%]
2: libdirectfb                     ################################### [ 28%]
3: libdirectfb-devel               ################################### [ 42%]
4: libfreetype-devel               ################################### [ 57%]
5: libXrender-devel                ################################### [ 71%]
6: libcairo-devel                  ################################### [ 85%]
7: libdirectfb_0.9.25              ################################### [100%]
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Мама мия. Господа, давайте пересоберём общеиспользуемую libcairo БЕЗ directfb, а
сборку с directfb положим где-нибудь рядом с другим сонеймом (lav@ нуждается в
libcairo-libpango-libgtk+2 с directfb).

Я не понял, в чём была проблема.  "hsh --init --without-stuff && hsh-install
libpango-devel" всё работает.  Я также против того, чтобы собирать libcairo без
directfb.  Это проблема не специфическая для cairo и directfb, а общая проблема
поддержки legacy библиотек.  Я также не буду и пересобирать libcairo с новым
directfb, пока не обдумаю эту проблему достаточно крепко. :)

Кажется, legion несколько специфически собрал новый directfb.  Не понятно, зачем
пакет с библиотекой вновь был переименован в libdirectfb.  Естественно что это
разламывает обновление с "позопрошлого" libdirectfb.

(In reply to comment #7)
> Я не понял, в чём была проблема.  "hsh --init --without-stuff && hsh-install
> libpango-devel" всё работает.  Я также против того, чтобы собирать libcairo без
> directfb.  Это проблема не специфическая для cairo и directfb, а общая проблема
> поддержки legacy библиотек.  Я также не буду и пересобирать libcairo с новым
> directfb, пока не обдумаю эту проблему достаточно крепко. :)
> 
> Кажется, legion несколько специфически собрал новый directfb.  Не понятно, зачем
> пакет с библиотекой вновь был переименован в libdirectfb.  Естественно что это
> разламывает обновление с "позопрошлого" libdirectfb.

Тогда объясните, пожалуйста, как правильно поставить GTK2 для разработки
приложений? Или проще компилить пакет и библиотеки самому?

"apt-get install libgtk+2-devel"
(опционально ещё и "apt-get install libgtk+2-devel-doc devhelp" для просмотра
документации)